Fusion splicing uses heat to join fibers, while mechanical splicing aligns fibers without the need for heat. Splicing fiber creates a smooth path for light signals, enhancing communication and. Common splicing methods include optical fiber cold splicing and optical cable hot fusion splicing., so it is becoming a new transmission medium. Brief. Offering virtually unlimited bandwidth and suitable for any environment, fibre optic cabling has become an effective solution for data and network communications. With its ability to stretch beyond the 90-metre maximum cable length of a copper structured cabling system, fibre optic cabling makes. Fusion Splicing is a method of connecting fibres by heating and melting the ends of the fibres with an Electric Arc. The typical attenuation is 1dB per connection.